OMNISCAN- gadodiamide injection USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

omniscan- gadodiamide injection

ge healthcare inc. - gadodiamide (unii: 84f6u3j2r6) (gadodiamide - unii:84f6u3j2r6) - gadodiamide 287 mg in 1 ml - omniscan is a gadolinium-based contrast agent indicated for intravenous use in mri to visualize lesions with abnormal vascularity (or those thought to cause abnormalities in the blood-brain barrier) in the brain (intracranial lesions), spine, and associated tissues [see clinical studies (14.1)]. omniscan is a gadolinium-based contrast agent indicated for intravenous use in mri to facilitate the visualization of lesions with abnormal vascularity within the thoracic (noncardiac), abdominal, pelvic cavities, and the retroperitoneal space [see clinical studies (14.2)]. omniscan is contraindicated in patients with: - chronic, severe kidney disease (glomerular filtration rate, gfr < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 ) or acute kidney injury - prior hypersensitivity to omniscan risk summary gbcas cross the human placenta and result in fetal exposure and gadolinium retention. the human data on the association between gbcas and adverse fetal outcomes are limited and inconclusive (see data) . in animal reproduction studies, no adverse

OMNISCAN- gadodiamide injection USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

omniscan- gadodiamide injection

ge healthcare inc. - gadodiamide (unii: 84f6u3j2r6) (gadodiamide - unii:84f6u3j2r6) - gadodiamide 287 mg in 1 ml - omniscan is a gadolinium-based contrast agent indicated for intravenous use in mri to visualize lesions with abnormal vascularity (or those thought to cause abnormalities in the blood-brain barrier) in the brain (intracranial lesions), spine, and associated tissues [see clinical studies (14.1)]. omniscan is a gadolinium-based contrast agent indicated for intravenous use in mri to facilitate the visualization of lesions with abnormal vascularity within the thoracic (noncardiac), abdominal, pelvic cavities, and the retroperitoneal space [see clinical studies (14.2)]. omniscan is contraindicated in patients with: - chronic, severe kidney disease (glomerular filtration rate, gfr < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 ) or acute kidney injury - prior hypersensitivity to omniscan gbcas cross the placenta and result in fetal exposure and gadolinium retention. the human data on the association between gbcas and adverse fetal outcomes are limited and inconclusive. because of the potential risks of gadolinium to the fetus, use omniscan only if imaging is essential during pregnancy and cannot be delayed. contrast enhancement is visualized in the human placenta and fetal tissues after maternal gbca administration. cohort studies and case reports on exposure to gbcas during pregnancy have not reported a clear association between gbcas and adverse effects in the exposed neonates. however, a retrospective cohort study, comparing pregnant women who had a gbca mri to pregnant women who did not have an mri, reported a higher occurrence of stillbirths and neonatal deaths in the group receiving gbca mri. limitations of this study include a lack of comparison with non-contrast mri and lack of information about the maternal indication for mri. overall, these data preclude a reliable evaluation of the potential risk of adverse fetal outcomes with the use of gbcas in pregnancy. gbcas administered to pregnant non-human primates (0.1 mmol/kg on gestational days 85 and 135) result in measurable gadolinium concentration in the offspring in bone, brain, skin, liver, kidney, and spleen for at least 7 months. gbcas administered to pregnant mice (2 mmol/kg daily on gestational days 16 through 19) result in measurable gadolinium concentrations in the pups in bone, brain, kidney, liver, blood, muscle, and spleen at one month postnatal age. omniscan has been shown to have an adverse effect on embryo-fetal development in rabbits at dosages as low as 0.5 mmol/kg/day for 13 days during gestation (approximately 0.6 times the human dose based on a body surface area comparison). these adverse effects are observed as an increased incidence of flexed appendages and skeletal malformations which may be due to maternal toxicity since the body weight of the dams was reduced in response to omniscan administration during pregnancy. in rat studies, fetal abnormalities were not observed at doses up to 2.5 mmol/kg/day for 10 days during gestation (1.3 times the maximum human dose based on a body surface area comparison); however, maternal toxicity was not achieved in these studies and a definitive conclusion about teratogenicity in rats at doses above 2.5 mmol/kg/day cannot be made. it is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. because many drugs are excreted in human milk, exercise caution when administering omniscan to a nursing woman. the safety and efficacy of omniscan at a single dose of 0.05 to 0.1 mmol/kg have been established in pediatric patients over 2 years of age based on adequate and well controlled studies of omniscan in adults, a pediatric cns imaging study, and safety data in the scientific literature. however, the safety and efficacy of doses greater than 0.1 mmol/kg and of repeated doses have not been studied in pediatric patients. pharmacokinetics of omniscan have not been studied in pediatrics. the glomerular filtration rate of neonates and infants is much lower than that of adults. the pharmacokinetics volume of distribution is also different. therefore, the optimal dosing regimen and imaging times in patients under 2 years of age have not been established. in clinical studies of omniscan, 243 patients were between 65 and 80 years of age while 15 were over 80. no overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these patients and younger patients. other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in response between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity in the elderly cannot be ruled out. in general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy. omniscan is excreted by the kidney, and the risk of toxic reactions to omniscan may be greater in patients with impaired renal function [see warnings and precautions (5.4)]. because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, select dose carefully and consider assessment of renal function before omniscan use. dose adjustments in renal or hepatic impairment have not been studied. caution should be exercised in patients with impaired renal insufficiency [see warnings and precautions (5.2, 5.5) ].

MAGNEVIST- gadopentetate dimeglumine injection USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

magnevist- gadopentetate dimeglumine injection

bayer healthcare pharmaceuticals inc. - gadopentetate dimeglumine (unii: rh248g8v27) (gadopentetate - unii:v7ok6j19hq) - magnevist injection is indicated for use with magnetic resonance imaging (mri) in adults, and pediatric patients (2 years of age and older) to visualize lesions with abnormal vascularity in the brain (intracranial lesions), spine and associated tissues. magnevist injection has been shown to facilitate visualization of intracranial lesions including but not limited to tumors. magnevist injection is indicated for use with mri in adults and pediatric patients (2 years of age and older) to facilitate the visualization of lesions with abnormal vascularity in the head and neck. magnevist injection is indicated for use in mri in adults and pediatric patients (2 years of age and older) to facilitate the visualization of lesions with abnormal vascularity in the body. magnevist is contraindicated in patients with: gbcas cross the placenta and result in fetal exposure and gadolinium retention. the human data on the association between gbcas and adverse fetal outcomes are limited and inconclusive (see data). in animal

Omniscan 0,5 mmol/ml šķīdums injekcijām Latvia - latvisk - Zāļu valsts aģentūra

omniscan 0,5 mmol/ml šķīdums injekcijām

ge healthcare, greece - gadodiamīds - Šķīdums injekcijām - 0,5 mmol/ml